China: A Comprehensive Review of U.S. Sanctions and China’s Retaliatory Measures
Lila Landis
Global Head of Compliance
JAS Worldwide
Jahna Hartwig
Of Counsel
Wilson Sonsini
Yi Ying
Partner
K&L Gates
The Essentials of U.S. Sanctions on China
- Use of The Entity List and the 50% Rule to cover beneficial ownership
- Xinjiang and human rights-related designations, and the interplay with UFLPA
- CMIC sanctions
- Trump Administration Sanction Actions
- Limitations on scope
- CMIC-listed entities only
- U.S. facilitation of foreign investments
Understanding OFAC’s Guidance and How to Apply It
Chinese Blocking Statute
- Reporting requirement on Chinese companies
- Prohibition on compliance with “foreign law”
- Private right of action
- Identification of “extraterritorial” laws – current status
- Pending identification of “extraterritorial” laws
- Potential for aggressive enforcement compared with the EU
- Chinese Retaliation
China’s Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law
- Risk retaliatory measures for compliance with foreign sanctions in China
- Exposure to countersanctions by Beijing against persons or entities instigating or implementing sanctions
- Retaliation for U.S. and EU sanctions over Xinjiang and Hong Kong
Chinese Data Security Law
- New data security law requiring all companies in China to classify data
- New rules regarding “critical information infrastructure”
- Ambiguous classification and handling requirements
- How will these new rules be enforced?
- China’s Unreliable Entity List
- Chinese consumer backlash